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Explore Sangrand Dates and Their Significance

Sangrand Dates: Significance and Calendar

Introduction

Sangrand, also known as Sankranti in Hindi, marks the first day of the month according to the Desi calendar or Indian traditional solar calendar. It is a significant event in Punjabi culture and Sikh traditions, observed when the Sun transitions from one zodiac sign to another. While most Hindu and Sikh festivals follow the Lunar calendar, Sangrand follows the Solar calendar.

Here we will explore the importance of Sangrand, its connection with the Nanakshahi calendar, and the complete Sangrand dates.

What is Sangrand?

Sangrand is the first day of a new month in the traditional solar calendar. It is considered an auspicious day for beginning new ventures, performing religious rituals, and visiting Gurdwaras and temples. The term Sangrand is derived from the Sanskrit word “Sankranti,” meaning movement or transition.

  • In Sikhism, Sangrand is a holy day, and many Sikhs visit Gurdwaras to listen to Hukamnama (spiritual guidance from Guru Granth Sahib).
  • In Hinduism, Makar Sankranti is the most famous Sangrand, marking the beginning of Uttarayan (the Sun’s northward movement).

For more details about Desi Month Date Today and their significance, please check this link: Desi Month Date Today: A Comprehensive Guide

Difference Between Sangrand and Lunar Calendar

Most Indian religious festivals such as Diwali, Holi, Gurpurab, Raksha Bandhan, Karva Chauth, and Shivratri follow the Lunar calendar, where the first day of the month starts after Masya (New Moon) or Puranmashi (Full Moon).

However, Sangrand follows the Solar calendar, which is why its dates remain consistent every year, changing only by a day or two.

Chet Sangrand: The New Year in the Bikrami Calendar

The Sangrand of Chet (March 14) is considered the New Year’s Day according to the Bikrami Samvat calendar, which is widely followed in Punjab and North India. It marks the beginning of a new cycle in the Desi calendar.

On this day:

  • Devotees visit Gurdwaras and temples for blessings.
  • Farmers prepare for the new agricultural season.
  • Many people start new business ventures or housewarming ceremonies.

Sangrand Dates

Below is a table with Sangrand dates, along with their respective days and Desi months:

Sr. No.MonthSangrand Date Day of WeekDesi Month
1.January14 JANTuesdayMaagh
2.February12 FEB WednesdayPhagan
3.March14 MAR FridayChet
4.April13 APR SundayVaisakh
5.May14 MAY WednesdayJeth
6.June15 JUN SundayHarh
7.July16 JUL WednesdaySawan
8.August16 AUG SaturdayBhadon
9.September16 SEP TuesdayAssu
10.October17 OCT FridayKattak
11.November16 NOV SundayMaghar
12.December15 DEC MondayPoh

Significance of Sangrand in Sikhism

Sangrand is an important day for Sikhs, and it holds spiritual significance:

  • Special prayers and kirtans are held at Gurdwaras.
  • The Hukamnama (daily guidance) is read from Guru Granth Sahib.
  • Many Sikhs take part in Seva (voluntary service) at religious places.
  • It is considered a good day to start new spiritual or personal journeys.

How is Sangrand Celebrated?

In Gurdwaras

  • Special Hukamnama (spiritual guidance) is taken from Guru Granth Sahib.
  • Langar (community meal) is served to visitors.
  • Devotees recite Paath (prayers) and kirtan.

At Homes

  • Many families wake up early, take a holy bath, and perform prayers.
  • Donations and charity work are encouraged.
  • People visit Gurdwaras and temples for blessings.

Among Farmers

  • Farmers observe Sangrand to mark agricultural activities.
  • It is considered a good day to start farming tasks like sowing crops.

FAQs About Sangrand

1. What is the meaning of Sangrand?

Sangrand (or Sankranti) refers to the first day of a month in the Solar calendar when the Sun enters a new zodiac sign.

2. Why is Sangrand important in Sikhism?

Sangrand is considered a spiritual day in Sikhism, with special Hukamnama recitations and community prayers at Gurdwaras.

3. Which Sangrand is the New Year in the Bikrami Calendar?

The Sangrand of Chet (March 14) is the New Year’s Day according to the Bikrami Samvat calendar.

4. Is Sangrand the same as Makar Sankranti?

No, Makar Sankranti is just one of the 12 Sangrand days, specifically marking the Sun’s transition into Capricorn (Makar Rashi).

5. How can I find the Sangrand dates for any year?

Sangrand dates are calculated based on solar movements and can be found in the Desi calendar or Panchang (Hindu almanac).

Conclusion

Sangrand is a significant day in Punjabi and Sikh traditions, marking the beginning of a new month in the solar calendar. With each Sangrand, people find an opportunity to reflect, seek blessings, and embark on new ventures.Whether you observe it as a religious practice, a cultural tradition, or an agricultural marker, Sangrand holds a special place in Indian and Sikh heritage.

You’re requested to participate in an engaging discussion below on Sangrand Dates and Their Significance!

Discussion Points:

  • What does Sangrand mean to you?
  • How do you observe Sangrand in your family or community?
  • Do you follow the Bikrami calendar for religious or cultural events?
  • How does Sangrand impact farmers and agricultural activities?

Share your thoughts, traditions, and experiences! Let’s explore how this age-old tradition continues to shape our cultural and spiritual lives.

📢 Join the conversation now! ⬇️

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